Portrait of General Sani Abacha
Head of State

General Sani Abacha

Verified · updated October 5, 2023

General Sani Abacha served as a Head of State of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (November 1993 – June 1998).

Tenure
November 1993 – June 1998
State of Origin
Kano
Date of birth
20 September 1943 (82)
Religion
Muslim
Zone
North-West

Seized power from Shonekan and ruled until his death in 1998.

About Nigeria's Heads of State

The President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is both head of state and head of government, elected for a renewable four-year term. The President commands the armed forces, appoints ministers with Senate confirmation, signs bills into law and represents Nigeria in international affairs. Under the 1999 Constitution, executive power is vested in the President, exercised in accordance with the Constitution and laws made by the National Assembly.

Frequently Asked Questions

When did General Sani Abacha serve as Head of State of Nigeria?

General Sani Abacha served as Nigeria's head of government from November 1993 to June 1998.

When was General Sani Abacha born?

General Sani Abacha was born on 20 September 1943, which would make he about 82 years old today.

What state is General Sani Abacha from?

General Sani Abacha hails from Kano State in Nigeria's North-West geopolitical zone.

What religion did General Sani Abacha practise?

General Sani Abacha is widely identified as a Muslim. Religion has often factored into Nigeria's leadership representation, though it is not a constitutional requirement for office.

What does the President of Nigeria do?

The President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is both head of state and head of government. The President commands the armed forces, appoints ministers with Senate confirmation, signs bills into law, sets national policy and represents Nigeria internationally. Under the 1999 Constitution, the President serves a renewable four-year term.

Other Nigerian Presidents & Heads of State

State Government

Government of Kano State

House of Reps
24 members — listed on the Kano State page
Kano State — capital, slogan & LGAs

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